Date: Mon, 16 Feb 1998 17:08:07 EST
From: "Barry A. Popik" Bapopik[AT SYMBOL GOES HERE]AOL.COM
Subject: Magic City (Miami? Orlando? Fort Worth?)

"They call it (Miami) the Magic City."
--60 MINUTES (CBS tv show), 15 February 1998.

Miami is the Magic City? Why? Isn't Orlando the Magic City? After all,
doesn't it have a basketball team called the Orlando Magic? And Disneyworld?
A search of the usual suspects (OED, DARE, RHHDAS, DA, Mencken) fails to
give any help at all on "Magic City." However, research shows that "Magic
City" is actually the most popular of American city nicknames, followed by
"Wonder City" and "Gate City."
The earliest citation I have is this, from the Baltimore Sun, 22
September 1884, pg. 1, col. 4:

THE MAGIC CITY OF TEXAS.--Fort Worth is styled the "Magic City" of Texas,
and with good reason. In 1880 its population was 6,600, whilst a recently
completed census shows that it has now 22,189, an increase since 1876 of
21,000. In 1880 the assessed valuation of property was $1,509,043, whilst now
it is $5,341,090, being an increase for the past year of $1,489,317.

Thus, a city is not "magic" because it can pull a rabbit out of a hat or
name your card. It's "magic" because it grows like magic out of next to
nothing.
Here are some others:

1890 (Cheyenne, Wyoming)--A newspaper was THE MAGIC CITY RECORD.
1893 (Pawnee, Oklahoma)--A newspaper in this town was also called MAGIC CITY
RECORD.
1894 (Chicago, Illinois)--More than one book called the city that hosted the
Columbian Exposition THE MAGIC CITY. There was also a Chicago newspaper by
this title.
1898 (South Omaha, Nebraska)--The local newspaper was the MAGIC CITY HOOF AND
HORN.
1902 (Dubuque, Iowa)--The local newspaper was THE MAGIC CITY.
1908 (Minot, North Dakota)--The local newspaper was the MAGIC CITY DEMOCRAT.
1933 (Chicago, Illinois)--A book was titled THE MAGIC CITY: JOHN & JANE AT THE
WORLD'S FAIR (Century of Progress International Exposition, 1933-1934).
1940 (San Francisco, California)--A book was called TREASURE ISLAND, "THE
MAGIC CITY," 1939-1940; THE STORY OF THE GOLDEN GATE INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION.
1942--Using the American Thesaurus of Slang, we see:
(Miami, Florida)--City of Opportunities, Magic City, Wonder City of the
World.
(Birmingham, Alabama)--Magic City, Magic City of the South.
(Anniston, Alabama)--City of Churches, Magic City.
(Moberly, Missouri)--Magic City.
(Billings, Montana)--Magic City.
(Brownsville, Texas)--Metropolis of the "Magic Valley."
1960 (Miami, Florida)--The Dade County Planning Department published MAGIC
CITY CENTER PLAN FOR ACTION; A GENERAL FRAMEWORK FOR REVITALIZING THE CENTRAL
BUSINESS DISTRICT, MIAMI, FLORIDA.
1963 (Marceline, Missouri)--The NYPL has a pamphlet titled THE MAGIC CITY,
MARCELINE, MISSOURI, DIAMOND JUBILEE CELEBRATION, JUNE 29 to JULY 4, 1963.
1967 (Cheyenne, Wyoming)--A book by the Centennial Historical Committee was
CHEYENNE, THE MAGIC CITY OF THE PLAINS.
1972 (Moberly, Missouri)--The local newspaper was the MAGIC CITY FREE PRESS.
1973 (Los Angeles, California)--Sun Ra's song THE MAGIC CITY refers to L.A.
1976 (Minot, North Dakota)--A local newspaper was called THE MAGIC CITY SUN.
1977 (Millinochee, Maine)--A book called MAGIC CITY DOCTOR was about this
town.
1981 (Miami, Florida)--A book was published by Arva Moore Parks called THE
MAGIC CITY--MIAMI.
1982 (San Diego, California)--A book was called BALBOA PARK EXPOSITIONS,
1915-1936; THE MAGIC CITY, A BOOK OF DAYS.

That's a lot of magic, but those little elves can get around.